Wellbeing bibliography

Heymann EP, Lim R, Lang E. Improving Resilience and Wellbeing in Emergency Medicine. Intern Emerg Med. 2025 Jan;20(1):213-214. doi: 10.1007/s11739-024-03781-7. Epub 2024 Oct 28. PMID: 39466557.

J. Firth-Cozens, J. Greenhalgh. Doctors’ perceptions of the links between stress and lowered clinical care. Soc Sci Med, 44 (1997), pp. 1017-1022

T.D. Shanafelt, C.M. Balch, G. Bechamps, et al. Burnout and medical errors among American surgeons Ann Surg, 251 (2010), pp. 995-1000

L. Poghosyan, S.P. Clarke, M. Finlayson, L.H. Aiken. Nurse burnout and quality of care: cross-national investigation in six countries. Res Nurs Health, 33 (2010), pp. 288-298

C.P. West, L.N. Dyrbye, T.D. Shanafelt. Physician burnout: contributors, consequences and solutionsJ Intern Med, 283 (2018), pp. 516-529

C.P. West, A.D. Tan, T.M. Habermann, J.A. Sloan, T.D. Shanafelt. Association of resident fatigue and distress with perceived medical errors. JAMA, 302 (2009), pp. 1294-1300

M. Borritz, R. Rugulies, K.B. Christensen, E. Villadsen, T.S. Kristensen. Burnout as a predictor of self-reported sickness absence among human service workers: prospective findings from three year follow up of the PUMA study. Occup Environ Med, 63 (2006), pp. 98-106

Han S, Shanafelt TD, Sinsky CA, Awad KM, Dyrbye LN, Fiscus LC, Trockel M, Goh J. Estimating the Attributable Cost of Physician Burnout in the United States. Ann Intern Med. 2019 Jun 4;170(11):784-790. doi: 10.7326/M18-1422. Epub 2019 May 28. PMID: 31132791.

M.P. Leiter, C. Maslach. Nurse turnover: the mediating role of burnout. J Nurs Manag, 17 (2009), pp. 331-339

S. Han, T.D. Shanafelt, C.A. Sinsky, et al. Estimating the Attributable cost of physician burnout in the United States. Ann Intern Med, 170 (2019), pp. 784-790

Liu K, Patey C, Norman P, Moellekaer AB, Lim R, Alvarez A, Heymann EP. Interventions to reduce burnout in emergency medicine: a national inventory of the Canadian experience to support global implementation of wellness initiatives. Intern Emerg Med. 2025 Jun;20(4):1245-1264. doi: 10.1007/s11739-024-03811-4. Epub 2024 Dec 9. PMID: 39652281.

C.R. Stehman, Z. Testo, R.S. Gershaw, A.R. Kellogg. Burnout, drop out, suicide: physician loss in emergency medicine, Part I. West J Emerg Med, 20 (2019), pp. 485-494

S. Ben-Itzhak, J. Dvash, M. Maor, N. Rosenberg, P. Halpern. Sense of meaning as a predictor of burnout in emergency physicians in Israel: a national survey. Clin Exp Emerg Med, 2 (2015), pp. 217-225

R. Goldberg, R.W. Boss, L. Chan, et al. Burnout and its correlates in emergency physicians: four years’ experience with a wellness booth. Acad Emerg Med, 3 (1996), pp. 1156-1164

Heymann EP, Lim R, Maskalyk J, Pulfrey S, Chun S, Osei-Ampofo M, deSouza K, Landes M, Lang E. Emergency medicine: a global perspective on its past, evolution, and future. Intern Emerg Med. 2024 Nov 7. doi: 10.1007/s11739-024-03812-3. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39508981.

C. Hooper, J. Craig, D.R. Janvrin, M.A. Wetsel, E. Reimels. Compassion satisfaction, burnout, and compassion fatigue among emergency nurses compared with nurses in other selected inpatient specialties. J Emerg Nurs, 36 (2010), pp. 420-427

J.K. Takayesu, E.A. Ramoska, T.R. Clark, et al. Factors associated with burnout during emergency medicine residency. Acad Emerg Med, 21 (2014), pp. 1031-1035

D.W. Lu, S. Dresden, C. McCloskey, J. Branzetti, M.A. Gisondi. Impact of burnout on self-reported patient care among emergency physicians. West J Emerg Med, 16 (2015), pp. 996-1001

A. Moukarzel, P. Michelet, A.C. Durand, et al. Burnout syndrome among emergency department staff: prevalence and associated factors. Biomed Res Int (2019) 2019:6462472

K. Williamson, P.M. Lank, N. Cheema, N. Hartman, E.O. Lovell, Emergency Medicine Education Research Alliance (EMERA). Comparing the Maslach Burnout Inventory to other well-being instruments in emergency medicine residents. J Grad Med Educ, 10 (2018), pp. 532-536

Y. Xiao, J. Wang, S. Chen, et al. Psychological distress, burnout level and job satisfaction in emergency medicine: A cross-sectional study of physicians in China. Emerg Med Australas, 26 (2014), pp. 538-542

Kemnitz MG, Lupan-Muresan EM, Somville F, Barcella B, Shopen N, de Los Angeles López Hernández M, Heymann EP. A team without a name: emergency medicine recognition and its impact on working conditions and well-being. Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed. 2025 May 2. English. doi: 10.1007/s00063-025-01275-8. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 40314806.

Salvagioni DAJ, Melanda FN, Mesas AE, González AD, Gabani FL, et al. (2017) Physical, psychological and occupational consequences of job burnout: A systematic review of prospective studies. PLOS ONE 12(10): e0185781. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185781

Guseva Canu I, Marca SC, Dell’Oro F, Balázs Á, Bergamaschi E, Besse C, Bianchi R, Bislimovska J, Koscec Bjelajac A, Bugge M, Busneag CI, Çağlayan Ç, Cernițanu M, Costa Pereira C, Dernovšček Hafner N, Droz N, Eglite M, Godderis L, Gündel H, Hakanen JJ, Iordache RM, Khireddine-Medouni I, Kiran S, Larese-Filon F, Lazor-Blanchet C, Légeron P, Loney T, Majery N, Merisalu E, Mehlum IS, Michaud L, Mijakoski D, Minov J, Modenese A, Molan M, van der Molen H, Nena E, Nolimal D, Otelea M, Pletea E, Pranjic N, Rebergen D, Reste J, Schernhammer E, Wahlen A. Harmonized definition of occupational burnout: A systematic review, semantic analysis, and Delphi consensus in 29 countries. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2021 Mar 1;47(2):95-107. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3935. Epub 2020 Dec 1. PMID: 33258478; PMCID: PMC8114565.

Shoman Y, Marca SC, Bianchi R, Godderis L, van der Molen HF, Guseva Canu I. Psychometric properties of burnout measures: a systematic review. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2021 Jan 13;30:e8. doi: 10.1017/S2045796020001134. PMID: 33436137; PMCID: PMC8057391.

Maslach C and Jackson SE (1981) The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Occupational Behaviour 2, 99–113.

Malakh-Pines A, Aronson E and Kafry D (1981) Burnout: From Tedium to Personal Growth. USA: Free Press.

Ackerley GD, Burnell J, Holder DC and Kurdek LA (1988) Burnout among licensed psychologists. Professional Psychology-Research and Practice 19, 624–631.

Demerouti E, Bakker AB, Nachreiner F and Schaufeli WB (2001) The job demands-resources model of burnout. Journal of Applied Psychology 86, 499–512.

Heymann EP, Romann V, Lim R, Van Aarsen K, Khatib N, Sauter T, Schild B, Mueller S. Physician wellbeing and burnout in emergency medicine in Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly. 2024 May 16;154:3421. doi: 10.57187/s.3421. PMID: 38753467.

Stamm BH (2010) The Concise ProQOL Manual, 2nd Ed. Pocatello, ID: ProQOL.org.

Kristensen TS, Borritz M, Villadsen E and Christensen KB (2005) The Copenhagen burnout inventory: a new tool for the assessment of burnout. Work and Stress 19, 192–207.

Glisson C and Hemmelgarn A (1998) The effects of organizational climate and interorganizational coordination on the quality and outcomes of chil dren’s service systems. Child Abuse & Neglect 22, 401–421.

Glisson C, Landsverk J, Schoenwald S, Kelleher K, Hoagwood KE, Mayberg S, Green P and Health RNOYM (2008) Assessing the organizational social context (OSC) of mental health services: implications for research and practice. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research 35, 98.

O’connor K, Muller Neff D and Pitman S (2018) Burnout in mental health professionals: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and determinants. European Psychiatry 53, 74–99

Preiksaitis C, Krzyzaniak S, Bowers K, Little A, Gottlieb M, Mannix A, Gisondi MA, Chan TM, Lin M. Characteristics of Emergency Medicine Residency Programs With Unfilled Positions in the 2023 Match. Ann Emerg Med. 2023 Nov;82(5):598-607. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2023.06.002. Epub 2023 Jul 11. PMID: 37436344.